Walking is a simple and accessible form of exercise that offers numerous health benefits. However, not every walk is equally beneficial.
Power walking is a more intense version of regular walking, where you walk at a quicker pace without actually running.
Benefits of Power Walking
Power walking is an easy exercise option for many, and it is especially suitable for those dealing with overweight or obesity.
Here are the key benefits of power walking:
Boosts Heart Health
Power walking is an excellent cardiovascular exercise that helps maintain a healthy heart. By walking at a moderate to brisk pace, this activity promotes better blood circulation, strengthens the heart, and lowers the risk of heart-related conditions such as high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol, and heart attacks.
Supports Weight Loss
Brisk walking burns more calories compared to a casual walk, making power walking an effective way to shed pounds. This activity speeds up your metabolism, which continues to burn calories even after you finish walking. It’s a great option if you’re looking to lose or maintain weight.
Improves mental health
Like most physical activities, power walking has mental health benefits. It triggers the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that boost mood and create feelings of happiness.
Power walking helps reduce stress, elevates energy levels, and contributes to overall mental wellness.
Strengthening muscles and bones
In addition to cardiovascular benefits and calorie burning, power walking also strengthens the muscles, particularly those in the legs, hips, and core. It also helps increase bone density, which is especially important for postmenopausal women to prevent osteoporosis.
Improves posture and balance
When you walk briskly, your back, shoulders, and abdominal muscles are more engaged. This leads to better posture and enhanced balance and coordination.
By doing this exercise regularly, you can not only avoid injury but also enjoy improved stability, which is beneficial for older adults.
How to Do Power Walking Correctly
To make the most out of power walking, follow these simple steps:
- Prepare Your Body: Wear comfortable exercise shoes and clothing, and make sure you are well-hydrated before starting.
- Warm Up: Start by walking at a slower pace for 5-10 minutes to get your muscles and joints ready.
- Posture: Stand tall with your shoulders relaxed and head facing forward. Keep your arms swinging naturally in sync with your steps.
- Speed and Stride: Walk faster than your normal pace, aiming for a steady and brisk rhythm.
- Stride Length: Take longer strides, but ensure they remain comfortable. Focus on landing with your heels first to maintain stability and prevent injury.
- Breathing: Breathe deeply and steadily throughout your walk to sustain your energy and improve performance.
- Duration and Frequency: Aim to walk at a pace of 5-7 km/h, or adjust to your fitness level. Ideally, walk for at least 30 minutes per session, 3-5 times per week. Start with shorter durations and increase the time as you progress.
- Cool Down: End your session by walking slowly for 5-10 minutes to help your muscles recover.
- Routine and Variety: Make power walking a regular part of your routine and consider varying your routes to stay motivated.
Remember to wear appropriate footwear and always include a warm-up and cool-down in your routine. If you have heart problems or other health conditions, it’s a good idea to consult with a doctor before starting power walking.
You can also use the Ai Care app for health consultations, available on the App Store and Play Store.
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- dr Nadia Opmalina
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Sara Lindberg (2019). Level Up Your Low-Impact Workouts With Power Walking. Available from: https://www.livestrong.com/article/505074-how-to-do-power-walking/
Tony Hicks (2024). Daily walking can lower cardiovascular disease risk, even in people who sit most of the day. Available from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/daily-walking-can-lower-cardiovascular-diease-risk-even-in-people-who-sit-most-of-the-day
Laura Williamson (2022). Walking your way to better health? Remember the acronym FIT. Available from: https://www.heart.org/en/news/2022/04/06/walking-your-way-to-better-health-remember-the-acronym-fit
UCLA Health (2021). Walk this way: How to make walking all the cardiovascular exercise you need. Available from: https://www.uclahealth.org/news/article/walk-this-way-how-to-make-walking-all-the-cardiovascular-exercise-you-need
WebMD (2024). Mental Benefits of Walking. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/mental-benefits-of-walking